Skip to main content

The Pygmalion Effect

 


  Let's turn back time to when we were in the classroom. Our teacher always reminded their students to believe that they can do particular subjects with full support. Imagine your boss comes to see you and tells you that he's really excited to see the final product of a new project and then he knows you are going to do well. Since your boss and teacher have high expectations for your performance, they might give you more support. Additionally, because you want to meet his expectations you may change your behaviour as well. That is what it calls the pygmalion effect. 

  The Pygmalion effect refers to situations where high expectations lead to improved performance and low expectations lead to worsened performance. It is a psychological term used to describe the impact of positive or negative expectations on the performance of an individual or a group. The Pygmalion effect demonstrates the power expectations have in shaping behaviour. 

  The Pygmalion effect works in a circular fashion. The first step is others' expectations about us influence their behaviour toward us. This is the trigger to improve our performance at work. The second is their behaviour toward us influences how we see ourselves. Our emotions become stable after their positive expectation are given to us. The third one is how we see ourselves impacts our own behaviour. Then last but not least, our behaviour toward others influences their beliefs, reinforcing their expectations. This cycle is from the Pygmalion effect. In other words, someone else's high expectations for our performance don't only impact how we act, but also how they act.

  The Pygmalion effect extends beyond the traditional classroom setting. It also stretches towards the business world and other leadership settings. It is a quite crucial part of the business setting and getting the best out of employees and students alike. So how can we do that? 

  Be aware of expectations. The Pygmalion effect is where our expectations of others affect our behaviour towards them. It is important to realise when we have different expectations. Instead of spotting weaknesses in people, we can look at the positives and their potential, and proactively avoid negative actions. 

  Positive language. A simple phrase like 'I'm not sure you can do this' or 'Can you try', can be negatively taken. Such phrases emphasise a lack of trust and low expectations. By complimenting others and identifying the strengths they have shown, we can create positive expectations for them. In turn, this can influence our own actions. This can then turn into a positive self-fulfilling prophecy. 

  Provide feedback. Whether it's a student, employee, or someone else, it is important to provide actionable feedback. One of the flaws that occur with the Pygmalion effect is the lack of consideration and effort given to those with low expectations. Instead of letting our expectations become a reality, give the person a chance to improve, develop, and prove you wrong. 

  The Pygmalion effect is a psychological phenomenon that describes how others' positive expectations of us can become a prophecy, as they lead to improved performance. Similarly, if we believe someone has high expectations of us, we will work harder to meet those expectations, right?

  Thank you for your time and hopefully, this article is useful to gain more education. Have a nice day 😀.


References:

  1. Boyce, P. (2022) Pygmalion Effect (Definition and Example) - BoyceWire, BoyceWire. Available at: https://boycewire.com/pygmalion-effect-definition/.
  2. Rae, K. (2022) What is the pygmalion effect and how to use it to your advantage. Available at: https://kerwinrae.com/blogs/what-is-the-pygmalion-effect-and-how-to-use-it-to-your-advantage/
  3. The Pygmalion Effect (2023). Available at: https://simplysociology.com/pygmalion-effect.html.
  4. Nikolopoulou, K. (2022) What Is the Pygmalion Effect? | Definition & Examples, Scribbr. Available at: https://www.scribbr.com/research-bias/pygmalion-effect/.
  5. The Pygmalion effect - The Decision Lab (2023). Available at: https://thedecisionlab.com/biases/the-pygmalion-effect.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

About Phubbing

    In the Digital Era, smartphones have become the number one priority in society. When it comes to our smartphones, nothing else in our lives gets as much attention. A single notification can branch to half days only checking the status or short videos on social media. If we lose it, the stress starts to build up rapidly. Getting by without a smartphone really is not possible anymore, and from that other areas of our lives are bound to be affected.   Phubbing describes the act of "phone-snubbing". It is a term that most people might not be familiar with, but the action is certainly one we all recognise. If we are going outside let's say, how often have we been physically in the presence of someone, but they're emotionally "not there" because they are absorbed in their smartphone? Quite a lot, isn't it?   Smartphones and text messaging help partners display love and affection to each other when they are physically apart. However, what happens when smart...

Bushido in Modern World

    What is in your mind when you hear the word "Bushido"? Do you know what that means? You may probably have watched a samurai film and you probably heard "Bushido" in that film. So what is Bushido? What is the essential of Bushido in the modern world?   Bushido means "way of the warrior". It is commonly defined as the moral and behavioural code of the samurai. The essentials of bushido are loyalty to one's family and one's feudal lord as known as daimyo, personal honour, and courage in the face of death. The code has been important to samurai warriors for centuries.   In World War II, the Japanese government pushed an ideology of bushido to imperial bushido on the citizens of Japan. It emphasized Japanese military spirit, honour, and self-sacrifice. However, when Japan its defeated in the war, people did not rise up as demanded by imperial bushido. The concept of bushido seemed to be finished and ended forever.   As the country grew into one of t...

About Telekinesis

    Have you ever dreamed to able moving objects around with your mind, like in a film? The power of telekinesis has captured the imagination of scientists, psychics, and fiction writers for centuries unproven by science.   So what is the definition of telekinesis? Telekinesis or psychokinesis refers to the alleged ability to move objects with the power of the mind or willpower, without physical interaction.   Telekinesis is from the Greek words, tele means "distant" and kinesis means "movement". If we combine together, it refers to the apparent ability to move physical objects using only the mind and without any physical interaction.   The idea of telekinesis has been in the imagination of fiction writers for ages, allowing the characters to demonstrate telekinetic abilities to move objects, restrain opponents, and levitate for dramatic effect.   However, many have claimed to have telekinetic abilities and believe that telekinesis is possible, but no one h...